SYMPTOMS
NO SEAL
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PROBABLE CAUSE
- Wrong sealing face on liner for that type of container
- Induction sealing equipment off
- Air space too wide
- Removing closure too soon after induction sealing
- Too low power setting for line speed
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PARTIAL SEALS
High Percentage of Leakers
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- Closure having too low on torque
- Induction head not centered above container
- Induction head not level
- Land area having high areas or low areas
- Land area not level
- Product touching liner when being induction sealed
- Part of land area contaminated with product, flame treated, or chemical treated
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PARTIAL SEALS
LOW PERCENTAGE OF LEAKERS
LESS THAN 2%
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- Inconsistency in required on torque
- Land area not flat or level
- Land area contaminated with product
- Closure not designed to accommodate the overhang of liner
- Liner too thick or rigid for closure to apply consistent pressure on
- the land area
- Closure not turning a full 360°
- Container finish has saddle, ridges, flashing, parting line or narrow
- land area
- Closure is too large for neck of container
- Closure should be designed to have raised pressure bead to cover
- majority of land area to ensure consistent and complete seals
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DO LEAKERS OCCUR IN A COMMON
AREA
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- Closure not turning a full 360°
- Check both parting lines
- Oversize liner (overhang) interfering with uniform pressure
- In unscrewed closure most times the overhang is in the same
- location so leakers could be at the overhang or opposite to it.
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EXCESSIVE REMOVAL TORQUE OF
CLOSURE ON ONE-PIECE LINER
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- Insufficient exposure time (conveyor too fast)
- Insufficient induction field strength (low power)
- Improper coil height
- Insufficient hot melt adhesive
- Hot melt off centre and squeezes up threads
- Liner disk undersized. Plastic from container finish squeezing and
- bonding to closure pulp backing
- Too high on-torque application
- Product touching liner when being induction sealed
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SCORCHED OR BURNT PULP AND
INDUCTION LINER
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- Excessive exposure time (low conveyor time)
- Excessive power setting (field strength too high)
- Bottle jamming under induction head
- Closure not fully torqued-on (no heat sink from containers and closure)
- Induction sealing head alignment not parallel, centred and level to closure
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VERY LITTLE OR NO REMOVAL
TORQUES OF CLOSURE
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- Closure applied too lightly (very little on-torque before sealing)
- Excessive power setting degradation of pulp backing
- Excessive application torque and stripping of threads
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